Biathlon is My Favourite Event
After hockey, I think biathlon is my favourite event in the Winter Olympics. I like its peculiar, conflicting combination of activities–cross-country skiing and rifle shooting. It’s conflicting, of course, because the skiing gets your heart rate up to 180 beats per minute, which isn’t particularly conducive to shooting a silver-dollar-sized target half a football field away. I had assumed it had its origins in hunting, but actually we can blame the Norweigians:
The sport has its origins in an exercise for Norwegian soldiers. The first known competition took place in 1767 when border patrol companies competed against each other. Gradually the sport became more common throughout Scandinavia as an alternative training for the military. Called military patrol, the combination of skiing and shooting was demonstrated at the Olympic Winter Games in 1924, 1928, 1936 and 1948, but did not gain Olympic recognition then, as the small number of competing countries disagreed on the rules.
Eventually it was added to the Winter Olympics in 1960. I watched a great race in the men’s 12.5 km pursuit earlier today.